Observing Snowmobile Laws in Vermont
Operating Your Snowmobile Legally
Controlling Your Speed
- You must operate your snowmobile at a reasonable, prudent speed, taking into consideration weather conditions as well as trail conditions, traffic, and hazards.
- The maximum speed limit on state lands is 35 mph.
- A frozen lake is considered a public highway, and the maximum speed limit is 50 mph.
- You must obey posted speed limits if operating on public roads that are open to snowmobile traffic.
Observing Trail Hours of Operation
- Landowners, towns, and municipalities have the right to set a curfew on snowmobile trails between the hours of 11 p.m. and 6 a.m.
- Trails with restricted hours of operation will be posted.
- The “closed season” for snowmobile operation is from April 16 to December 15.
- Trails may be closed if poor or hazardous conditions are determined by VAST.
Respecting Property and Wildlife
- Off-trail riding is illegal. If you operate your snowmobile on private land, you must carry written permission to do so from the landowner and with a current date.
- Never chase or harass wildlife. Respect their wintering habits.
Meeting Vehicle Size Requirements
- A snowmobile may not exceed 48 inches in width or weigh more than 1,750 pounds.
- An all-terrain vehicle converted to operate with tracks is not considered a snowmobile.
Carrying Required Documentation
- You must carry certain documentation any time you operate a snowmobile.
- If asked by any law enforcement officer, you must present this documentation:
- Registration certificate
- Proof of insurance (insurance card)
- TMA certificate (when operating on the SSTS)
- Snowmobile safety certificate (if required by law for you to operate)
A copy of the TMA application receipt must be carried in the snowmobile at all times. |
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Equipping a Snowmobile
- Your snowmobile should have the following equipment.
- Working headlight with a clear lens
- Red rear light
- Windshield free from sharp or jagged edges, or eye protection
- Fully functional brake in good condition
- Efficient exhaust system
- The system must not exceed 73 decibels on the “A” scale at 50 feet away in a normal operating environment.
- Replacement “after-market” exhaust systems that exceed the manufacturer’s original equipment specifications are illegal.
- While on the SSTS, you must wear:
- A safety helmet approved by the Department of Transportation
- Eyeglasses, goggles, or face shield, if a windshield is not present on the snowmobile
Responding After an Accident
If you are involved in an accident, you must:
- Stop and render aid.
- Give the other party your name, address, and the registration number and owner’s name of the snowmobile you’re riding.
- Immediately notify a law enforcement officer and file a report within 72 hours, if the injury or damage is significant (as described on www.dmv.state.vt.us).
Snowmobiling While Intoxicated (SWI) 
- Vermont endorses zero tolerance for SWI offenses. Vermont’s legal limit of intoxication is:
- 0.08% blood alcohol concentration for an adult 21 or older or…
- 0.02% blood alcohol concentration for anyone under 21.
- SWI carries the same penalties as driving while intoxicated (DWI).
- A conviction can cost you your certificate to operate a snowmobile as well as your license to operate an automobile.
Stay Safe: Don’t Drink and Ride!
Remember: “‘Zero Tolerance,’ I say, till I’m done for the day!”
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